20 KiB
Noble.Input
A complete encapsulation of the Playdate's input system.
The Playdate SDK gives developers multiple ways to manage input. Noble Engine's approach revolves around the SDK's "inputHandlers," extending them to include additional input methods, and pull in other hardware functions that the SDK puts elsewhere. See usage below for the full list of supported methods.
By default, Noble Engine assumes each scene will have an inputManager assigned to it. So, for example, you can define one inputManager for menu screens and another for gameplay scenes in your main.lua
, and then in each scene, set which one that scene uses. You can instead define a unique inputHandler in each scene.
You may also create and manage inputManagers within and outside of scenes. When a NobleScene is loaded, its inputHandler will become active, thus, inputHandlers do not carry across scenes, and all input is suspended during scene transitions. An advanced use-case is to leave a scene's inputHandler as nil, and manage it separately.
NOTE: While the Playdate SDK allows you to stack as many inputHandlers as you want, Noble Engine assumes only one active inputHandler at a time. You may still manually call playdate.inputHandlers.push()
and playdate.inputHandlers.pop()
yourself, but Noble Engine will not know about it and it may cause unexpected behavior.
In addition, you may directly query button status using the SDK's methods for that, but it is not advised to use that as the primary way to manage input for Noble Engine projects, because much of Noble.Input's functionality will not apply.
See
Usage
local myInputHandler = { AButtonDown = function() end, -- Fires once when button is pressed down. AButtonHold = function() end, -- Fires each frame while a button is held (Noble Engine implementation). AButtonHeld = function() end, -- Fires once after button is held for 1 second (available for A and B). AButtonUp = function() end, -- Fires once when button is released. BButtonDown = function() end, BButtonHold = function() end, BButtonHeld = function() end, BButtonUp = function() end, downButtonDown = function() end, downButtonHold = function() end, downButtonUp = function() end, leftButtonDown = function() end, leftButtonHold = function() end, leftButtonUp = function() end, rightButtonDown = function() end, rightButtonHold = function() end, rightButtonUp = function() end, upButtonDown = function() end, upButtonHold = function() end upButtonUp = function() end, cranked = function(change, acceleratedChange) end, -- See Playdate SDK. crankDocked = function() end, -- Noble Engine implementation. crankUndocked = function() end, -- Noble Engine implementation. orientationChanged = function() end -- Noble Engine implementation. }
Functions
- Noble.Input.getHandler()
-
Get the currently active input handler. Returns nil if none are active.
Returns
-
table
A table of callbacks which handle input events.
See
- Noble.Input.setHandler([__inputHandler=nil])
-
Use this to change the active inputHandler.
Enternil
to disable input. Use Noble.Input.setEnabled to disable/enable input without losing track of the current inputHandler.Parameters
- __inputHandler
table
= nil (default)
A table of callbacks which handle input events.
See
- __inputHandler
table
= nil (default)
- Noble.Input.clearHandler()
-
A helper function that calls Noble.Input.setHandler() with no argument.
See
- Noble.Input.setEnabled(__value)
-
Enable and disable user input without dealing with inputHanders.
The Playdate SDK requires removing all inputHanders to halt user input, so while the currentHandler is cleared when
false
is passed to this method, it is cached so it can be later re-enabled by passingtrue
it.Parameters
- __value
boolean
Set to false to halt input. Set to true to resume accepting input.
See
- __value
boolean
- Noble.Input.getEnabled()
-
Checks to see that there is an active inputHandler
Returns
-
bool
Returns true if the input system is enabled. Returns false if
setEnabled(false)
was used, or if currentHandler isnil
. - Noble.Input.setCrankIndicatorStatus(__active[, __evenWhenUndocked=false])
-
Enable/disable on-screen system crank indicator.
NOTE: The indicator will only ever show if the crank is docked, unless
__evenWhenUndocked
is true.Parameters
- __active
boolean
Set true to start showing the on-screen crank indicator. Set false to stop showing it. - __evenWhenUndocked
boolean
= false (default)
Set true to show the crank indicator even if the crank is already undocked (__active
must also be true).
- __active
boolean
- Noble.Input.getCrankIndicatorStatus()
-
Checks whether the system crank indicator status. Returns a tuple.
Returns
- bool Is the crank indicator active?
- bool Is the crank indicator being forced when active, even when the crank is undocked?
See
- Noble.Input.getOrientation([__getStoredValues=false])
-
Checks the current display orientation of the device. Returns a tuple.
If the accelerometer is not currently enabled, this method will turn it on, return current values, and then turn it off.
If you are trying to get raw accelerometer values rather than the display orientation, you may want to use
playdate.readAccelerometer()
instead.Parameters
- __getStoredValues
boolean
= false (default)
If true, this method will simply return the most recently stored values, rather than use the accelerometer to check for new ones.
Returns
- str The named orientation of the device (a pseudo enum Noble.Input.ORIENTATION_XX)
- list Accelerometer values, where list[1] is x, list[2] is y and list[3] is z
See
- __getStoredValues
boolean
= false (default)
Constants
playdate.kButtonA
), which are stored as binary numbers.
Usage
function newPrompt(__input, __promptString) -- ... local icon = Graphics.image.new("assets/images/UI/Icon_" .. __input) -- ... end promptMove = newPrompt(Noble.Input.DPAD_HORIZONTAL, "Move!") -- assets/images/UI/Icon_dPadHorizontal.png" promptJump = newPrompt(Noble.Input.BUTTON_A, "Jump!") -- assets/images/UI/Icon_buttonA.png" promptCharge = newPrompt(Noble.Input.CRANK_FORWARD, "Charge the battery!") -- assets/images/UI/Icon_crankForward.png"
- Noble.Input.BUTTON_A
-
"buttonA"
- Noble.Input.BUTTON_B
-
"buttonB"
- Noble.Input.BUTTON_MENU
-
The system menu button.
"buttonMenu"
- Noble.Input.DPAD
-
Referencing the D-pad component itself, rather than an input.
"dPad"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_HORIZONTAL
-
Referencing the left and right input D-pad inputs.
"dPadHorizontal"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_VERTICAL
-
Referencing the up and down input D-pad inputs.
"dPadVertical"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_UP
-
"dPadUp"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_DOWN
-
"dPadDown"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_LEFT
-
"dPadLeft"
- Noble.Input.DPAD_RIGHT
-
"dPadRight"
- Noble.Input.CRANK
-
Referencing the crank component itself, rather than an input.
"crank"
- Noble.Input.CRANK_FORWARD
-
AKA: Clockwise. See Playdate SDK.
"crankForward"
- Noble.Input.CRANK_REVERSE
-
AKA: Anticlockwise. See Playdate SDK.
"crankReverse"
- Noble.Input.CRANK_DOCK
-
Referencing the action of docking the crank.
"crankDock"
- Noble.Input.CRANK_UNDOCK
-
Referencing the action of undocking the crank.
"crankUndock"
- Noble.Input.ORIENTATION_UP
-
Referencing the display orientations.
"orientationUp"